
When you buy a home in Florida, the down payment is only part of what you need at closing. Closing costs are the fees and expenses required to finalize your purchase, and they typically range from 2% to 5% of the purchase price. On a $400,000 Florida home, that is $8,000 to $20,000 in addition to your down payment. Here is a complete breakdown of what to expect and how to prepare.
Florida Buyer Closing Costs Breakdown
Here is a detailed breakdown of the major costs on a typical $400,000 Florida purchase:
| Cost Item | Typical Range | On $400K Home |
|---|---|---|
| Loan origination & lender fees | 0.5%–1% of loan | $1,900–$3,800 |
| Appraisal fee | $450–$700 | $550 |
| Title insurance (lender) | Set by FL rate | ~$500 |
| Title search & exam | $200–$400 | $300 |
| Survey | $300–$500 | $400 |
| Home & pest inspections | $400–$700 | $550 |
| Doc stamp tax on mortgage | $0.35 per $100 of loan | ~$1,330 |
| Intangible tax | $0.002 per $100 of loan | ~$76 |
| Prepaid property taxes | Varies by county | $1,000–$3,000 |
| Prepaid insurance (1 yr) | $3,000–$6,000+ | $4,500 |
| Recording fees | $50–$200 | $100 |
Your lender will provide a Loan Estimate within 3 days of your application and a Closing Disclosure at least 3 days before closing, so you will know your exact costs in advance.
Title Insurance in Florida: Who Pays?
Florida is one of a few states where the party who pays for the owner's title insurance policy varies by county. In most of the state, the seller pays. In South Florida counties like Miami-Dade and Broward, the buyer often pays. This is negotiable in your purchase contract. The buyer always pays for the lender's title insurance policy, which protects the lender's interest in the property.
Documentary Stamp Tax and Intangible Tax
Florida charges several state-specific taxes that buyers should understand:
| Tax | Rate | Who Pays |
|---|---|---|
| Doc stamp on deed | $0.70/$100 ($0.60 in Miami-Dade) | Usually seller |
| Doc stamp on mortgage | $0.35/$100 of loan | Buyer |
| Intangible tax | $0.002/$100 of loan | Buyer |
On a $380,000 loan (after 5% down on a $400,000 home), the mortgage doc stamp tax is approximately $1,330 and the intangible tax is approximately $76. These are paid at closing.
Florida vs. New Jersey Buyer Closing Costs
Both states typically charge 2% to 5% of the purchase price, but the specific fees differ:
| Factor | Florida | New Jersey |
|---|---|---|
| Typical range | 2%–5% of price | 2%–5% of price |
| Mortgage doc stamp tax | $0.35/$100 of loan | None |
| Intangible tax | Yes | None |
| Property tax prepaids | Moderate | High (highest in US) |
| Closing handled by | Title company | Real estate attorney |
How to Reduce Your Closing Costs
- Ask the seller for closing cost concessions in your offer (typically up to 3%–6% depending on loan type)
- Compare loan estimates from multiple lenders
- Ask your lender about no-closing-cost loan options (usually a slightly higher rate)
- Use a first-time buyer down payment assistance program that may help with closing costs too
- Negotiate the title insurance provider — rates are regulated but add-on fees vary
Related Articles
How Much Down Payment Do You Need to Buy in Florida?
What Credit Score Is Needed to Buy a House in Florida?
How to Get Pre-Approved for a Mortgage in Florida
Florida First-Time Home Buyer Programs and Grants
Title Insurance in NJ & FL: What Buyers Need to Know

Christian Tibok
Licensed real estate professional with Fathom Realty NJ LLC & Fathom Realty FL LLC. Christian helps buyers across New Jersey and Florida find the right home with honest advice, local expertise, and a no-pressure approach. Learn more about Christian.
